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Project map dataset","profile_capture":"Public WikiTree profile evidence capture","relationship_assessments":"Controlled local relationship hypothesis register","research_findings":"Durable research/<profile-or-catalogue-ID>/findings.md case file"},"research_findings":[{"profile_id":"Glasgow-1319","updated":null,"source_path":"research/Glasgow-1319/findings.md","sections":[{"title":"Current conclusion","category":"conclusion","markdown":"Andrew is a legitimate record-defined father: Kirknewton baptism indexes name\nAndrew/Andro Glasgow as father of Bessie in 1666 and William in 1671. The latter\nis [Glasgow-1026](https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Glasgow-1026), so that\nfather-child link is direct rather than a naming-pattern reconstruction.\n\nNo inspected record identifies Andrew's wife, parents, birth or death. His\n`about 1645` birth is a demographic estimate from the 1666 child, and the\nstructured link to [William-3515](https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Glasgow-3515)\nrests only on locality and naming. It should not be treated as proved."},{"title":"Source findings","category":"sources","markdown":"| Source | Finding | Assessment |\n| --- | --- | --- |\n| [Bessie Glasgow baptism, FamilySearch VQ4K-ZQX](https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VQ4K-ZQX) | Bessie was baptised 29 May 1666 at Kirknewton, daughter of Andrew Glasgow. | Direct father-child evidence for Glasgow-1493. |\n| [William Glasgow baptism, FamilySearch VQ4K-F2B](https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VQ4K-F2B) | William, son of Andro Glasgow, was born 9 September and baptised 24 September 1671 at Kirknewton. | Direct father-child evidence for Glasgow-1026. The record does not give William the middle name Walter. |\n| [William-3515 findings](../Glasgow-3515/findings.md) | The earlier William profile represents baptismal father occurrences from 1643–1655, but no entry names a son Andrew. | Chronologically possible father; relationship unsupported. |\n| Live Glasgow-1319 profile | The biography states that no birth record for Andrew has been found and argues from his children's names. | The profile itself provides no evidence for Andrew's own parentage. |"},{"title":"Recommended WikiTree changes","category":"actions","markdown":"1. Retain Bessie-1493 and William-1026 as confirmed children and cite both\n   baptism indexes on Andrew's profile.\n2. Retain `about 1645` and Kirknewton as explicitly uncertain estimates from\n   the 1666 child. Kirknewton is Andrew's documented child-baptism location,\n   not his proved birthplace, but remains a useful estimate until better\n   evidence supplies a replacement.\n3. Retain William-3515 as an uncertain father; no record names Andrew as\n   William's son and the link should not be treated as proved.\n4. Leave Andrew's mother and spouse blank. Do not manufacture a wife from the\n   children's entries.\n5. Add no death date or place without a separate record."}]}],"similar_people":[{"id":"Glasgow-1546","name":"Andrew Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-1546","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1546.html","birth_year":1685,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Kirknewton and East Calder, Midlothian, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":52,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","shared recorded place (+20)","matching child name: Bessie Glasgow"],"conflicts":["record-derived birth estimates differ by 40; retained without deduction","uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)"],"matching_children":["Bessie Glasgow"],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-1336","name":"Andrew Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-1336","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1336.html","birth_year":1714,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Kirknewton, Linlithgowshire, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":52,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","shared recorded place (+20)","matching child name: William Glasgow"],"conflicts":["record-derived birth estimates differ by 69; retained without deduction","uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)"],"matching_children":["William Glasgow"],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"}],"potential_parentage":{"children_recorded":[{"id":"Glasgow-1493","name":"Bessie Glasgow","birth_year":1666,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","parent_ids":["Glasgow-1319"],"html_url":"/people/glasgow-1493.html"},{"id":"Glasgow-3974","name":"William Glasgow","birth_year":1671,"death_year":null,"gender":"Male","parent_ids":["Glasgow-1319"],"html_url":"/people/glasgow-3974.html"}],"earliest_dated_son":{"id":"Glasgow-3974","name":"William Glasgow","given":"william","given_tokens":["william"],"gender":"Male","birth_year":1671,"birth_place":"Kirknewton and East Calder, Midlothian, Scotland","death_year":null,"parent_ids":["Glasgow-1319"],"html_url":"/people/glasgow-3974.html"},"earliest_dated_daughter":{"id":"Glasgow-1493","name":"Bessie Glasgow","given":"elizabeth","given_tokens":["bessie"],"gender":"Female","birth_year":1666,"birth_place":"Kirknewton, Linlithgowshire, Scotland","death_year":null,"parent_ids":["Glasgow-1319"],"html_url":"/people/glasgow-1493.html"},"second_dated_son":null,"second_dated_daughter":null,"third_dated_son":null,"third_dated_daughter":null,"naming_controls":{"matches":0,"mismatches":0,"factor":1.0,"details":[]},"candidates":[{"id":"Glasgow-3517","name":"William Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3517","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3517.html","birth_year":1614,"death_year":null,"gender":"Male","age_gap":31,"age_gap_label":"31 years","role":"possible father","locations":["Inveresk and Musselburgh, Midlothian, Scotland","Musselburgh / Inveresk"],"score":29,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["plausible 31-year parent-child age gap (+18)","candidate's birth is 52 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","mapped Musselburgh / Inveresk is 23.6 km from the subject's birth-period Kirknewton — West Lothian (+1; one or both placements are unproved)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","candidate's name matches the first dated son William Glasgow, the expected father position for a male subject (+4; catalogue rarity 0, William in 224 profiles)","the same sex-aware parent-name position recurs independently in sibling households: Walter Glasgow → William Walter Glasgow (+3)","3 independent unlinked-profile clue types converge (+5): household chronology, locality, naming"],"conflicts":["a different linked father is explicitly uncertain (−6; an existing hypothesis still needs resolving)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":2,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":6,"factors":["age","indirect multi-factor convergence","mapped proximity","sex-aware ordered naming","sibling-household replication","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":5,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-1084","name":"John Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-1084","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1084.html","birth_year":1616,"death_year":null,"gender":"Male","age_gap":29,"age_gap_label":"at least 29 years","role":"possible father","locations":["Mid Calder, Midlothian, Scotland","Mid Calder"],"score":28,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["bounded birth date gives a parent-child age gap of at least 29 years (+10; true age remains uncertain)","candidate's birth is 50 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","mapped Mid Calder is 3.9 km from the subject's birth-period Kirknewton — West Lothian (+3; one or both placements are unproved)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","subject's birth fits between children attributed to the same parental couple (1643–1652) (+6; other parent Issobell (Porteous) Glasgow)","candidate has another child, Anne Glasgow, born 7 years from the subject in the same specific birth locality (+4; possible sibling-household clue)","known spouse Issobell (Porteous) Glasgow had a plausible maternal age (28) at the subject's birth (+7)"],"conflicts":["a different linked father is explicitly uncertain (−6; an existing hypothesis still needs resolving)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":0,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":6,"factors":["age","local sibling birth","mapped proximity","spouse chronology","spouse-specific child window","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":6,"suggested_co_parent":{"id":"Porteous-912","name":"Issobell (Porteous) Glasgow","html_url":"/people/porteous-912.html"}},{"id":"Glasgow-1150","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-1150","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1150.html","birth_year":1620,"death_year":null,"gender":"Male","age_gap":25,"age_gap_label":"25 years","role":"possible father","locations":["Inveresk and Musselburgh, Midlothian, Scotland","Musselburgh / Inveresk"],"score":20,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["plausible 25-year parent-child age gap (+18)","candidate's birth is 46 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","mapped Musselburgh / Inveresk is 23.6 km from the subject's birth-period Kirknewton — West Lothian (+1; one or both placements are unproved)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","a known child was born within 6 years of the subject (+1)","candidate's other children share uncommon given names with the subject's recorded siblings: Helen +8 (28 public profiles); Marion +8 (23 public profiles) (+20 total including +4 rare-name bundle bonus)"],"conflicts":["a different linked father is explicitly uncertain (−6; an existing hypothesis still needs resolving)","candidate's household recorded Helen Glasgow in Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland within 6 years of the subject (−12; no contemporaneous child is indexed in the subject's locality)","no known spouse has a plausible maternal age at the subject's birth (−6; an unknown spouse remains possible)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":1,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":7,"factors":["age","contemporaneous household conflict","household chronology","mapped proximity","rare name bundle","rare sibling-name pattern","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":6,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-1556","name":"William Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-1556","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1556.html","birth_year":1612,"death_year":null,"gender":"Male","age_gap":33,"age_gap_label":"33 years","role":"possible father","locations":["Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland","Glasgow"],"score":13,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["plausible 33-year parent-child age gap (+18)","candidate's birth is 54 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","candidate's name matches the first dated son William Glasgow, the expected father position for a male subject (+4; catalogue rarity 0, William in 224 profiles)","the same sex-aware parent-name position recurs independently in sibling households: Walter Glasgow → William Walter Glasgow (+3)"],"conflicts":["a different linked father is explicitly uncertain (−6; an existing hypothesis still needs resolving)","same country, but no indexed locality overlap (−10)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":2,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":4,"factors":["age","sex-aware ordered naming","sibling-household replication","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":3,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-992","name":"William Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-992","html_url":"/people/glasgow-992.html","birth_year":1615,"death_year":null,"gender":"Male","age_gap":30,"age_gap_label":"30 years","role":"possible father","locations":["Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland","Glasgow"],"score":10,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["plausible 30-year parent-child age gap (+18)","candidate's birth is 51 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","subject's birth fits between children attributed to the same parental couple (1636–1648) (+6; other parent Bessie (Howie) Glasgow)","known spouse Bessie (Howie) Glasgow had a bounded, possibly plausible maternal age (25) at the subject's birth (+3)","candidate's name matches the first dated son William Glasgow, the expected father position for a male subject (+4; catalogue rarity 0, William in 224 profiles)","the same sex-aware parent-name position recurs independently in sibling households: Walter Glasgow → William Walter Glasgow (+3)"],"conflicts":["a different linked father is explicitly uncertain (−6; an existing hypothesis still needs resolving)","same country, but no indexed locality overlap (−10)","candidate's household recorded Issobell Glasgow in Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland within 1 years of the subject (−12; no contemporaneous child is indexed in the subject's locality)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":2,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":7,"factors":["age","contemporaneous household conflict","sex-aware ordered naming","sibling-household replication","spouse chronology","spouse-specific child window","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":6,"suggested_co_parent":{"id":"Howie-1119","name":"Bessie (Howie) Glasgow","html_url":"/people/howie-1119.html"}},{"id":"Porteous-912","name":"Issobell (Porteous) Glasgow","catalogue_id":"porteous-912","html_url":"/people/porteous-912.html","birth_year":1617,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":28,"age_gap_label":"28 years","role":"possible mother","locations":["Edinburgh"],"score":33,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["plausible 28-year parent-child age gap (+18)","candidate's birth is 49 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","mapped Edinburgh is 16.2 km from the subject's birth-period Kirknewton — West Lothian (+1; one or both placements are unproved)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","subject's birth fits between children attributed to the same parental couple (1643–1652) (+6; other parent John Glasgow)","candidate has another child, Anne Glasgow, born 7 years from the subject in the same specific birth locality (+4; possible sibling-household clue)"],"conflicts":[],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":0,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":5,"factors":["age","local sibling birth","mapped proximity","spouse-specific child window","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":5,"suggested_co_parent":{"id":"Glasgow-1084","name":"John Glasgow","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1084.html"}},{"id":"Howie-1119","name":"Bessie (Howie) Glasgow","catalogue_id":"howie-1119","html_url":"/people/howie-1119.html","birth_year":1620,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":25,"age_gap_label":"25 years","role":"possible mother","locations":["Glasgow"],"score":19,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["plausible 25-year parent-child age gap (+18)","candidate's birth is 46 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","subject's birth fits between children attributed to the same parental couple (1636–1648) (+6; other parent William Glasgow)","a candidate spouse matches the first dated son William Glasgow, the expected father position (+3; William in 224 profiles)"],"conflicts":["locality comparison is unavailable because one or both profiles lack adequate place data (no deduction)","candidate's household recorded Issobell Glasgow in Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland within 1 years of the subject (−12; no contemporaneous child is indexed in the subject's locality)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":1,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":5,"factors":["age","contemporaneous household conflict","sex-aware ordered naming","spouse-specific child window","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":5,"suggested_co_parent":{"id":"Glasgow-992","name":"William Glasgow","html_url":"/people/glasgow-992.html"}},{"id":"Fraser-15286","name":"Catherine (Fraser) Glasgow","catalogue_id":"fraser-15286","html_url":"/people/fraser-15286.html","birth_year":1600,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":45,"age_gap_label":"45 years","role":"possible mother","locations":["South Leith"],"score":17,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["possible 45-year parent-child age gap (+10)","candidate's birth is 66 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","mapped South Leith is 18.3 km from the subject's birth-period Kirknewton — West Lothian (+1; one or both placements are unproved)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","a candidate spouse matches the first dated son William Glasgow, the expected father position (+3; William in 224 profiles)","3 independent unlinked-profile clue types converge (+5): household chronology, locality, naming"],"conflicts":["subject lies more than 20 years from the candidate's known child-bearing period (−6; children may be missing)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":1,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":5,"factors":["age","indirect multi-factor convergence","mapped proximity","sex-aware ordered naming","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":5,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-3336","name":"Issobell (Glasgow) Symington","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3336","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3336.html","birth_year":1597,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":48,"age_gap_label":"48 years","role":"possible mother","locations":["Edinburgh, Scotland","Edinburgh"],"score":15,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["less typical 48-year parent-child age gap (+2)","candidate's birth is 69 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","mapped Edinburgh is 16.2 km from the subject's birth-period Kirknewton — West Lothian (+1; one or both placements are unproved)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","a candidate spouse matches the first dated son William Glasgow, the expected father position (+3; William in 224 profiles)","3 independent unlinked-profile clue types converge (+5): household chronology, locality, naming"],"conflicts":[],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":1,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":5,"factors":["age","indirect multi-factor convergence","mapped proximity","sex-aware ordered naming","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":5,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-3598","name":"Margaret Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3598","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3598.html","birth_year":1595,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":50,"age_gap_label":"at least 50 years","role":"possible mother","locations":["Edinburgh, Scotland","Edinburgh"],"score":15,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["less typical 50-year parent-child age gap (+2)","candidate's birth is 71 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1666), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","mapped Edinburgh is 16.2 km from the subject's birth-period Kirknewton — West Lothian (+1; one or both placements are unproved)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","a candidate spouse matches the first dated son William Glasgow, the expected father position (+3; William in 224 profiles)","3 independent unlinked-profile clue types converge (+5): household chronology, locality, naming"],"conflicts":[],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":1,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":5,"factors":["age","indirect multi-factor convergence","mapped proximity","sex-aware ordered naming","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":5,"suggested_co_parent":null}],"method":"Automated leads use birth surnames—not married surnames—as parental eligibility, role-specific biological age limits, bounded and approximate-date uncertainty, household chronology, specific time-aware localities, mapped distance, tenancy succession, migration destinations and sex-aware Scottish naming positions across generations. People already attached as the subject's parents stay in the identity summary and are excluded from this alternative-candidate list, regardless of relationship confidence. The main calibration uses clues available on disconnected profiles; existing parent and sibling links are retained as comparison context rather than treated as transferable evidence. Common ordered names and grandparent-to-child echoes receive a small non-zero weight, so a John or James match can support several independent criteria without producing a lead alone. Rare names, repeated bearers and bundles across otherwise distinct branches receive substantially more weight according to catalogue frequency. An exact migration place is weighted by its rarity and repetition across both branches; a shared destination country is worth only one point. Extra weight is added only when at least three independent clue types converge: naming, locality, specific migration, household chronology or collateral networks. Sparse profiles retain a clearly labelled chronology-only fallback instead of disappearing. Countries, states, counties and research clusters do not count as a shared locality, and fallback, broad representative or kin-inferred coordinates are excluded from distance scoring. Shared descendant profiles are removed before branch-name comparison. A candidate already recorded as a parent-in-law is excluded. A confident or independently supported parent is treated as settled; uncertain and unassessed attachments remain open to alternative comparison. A different linked parent, an uncle/aunt or grandparent path, and a matching existing child profile prevent an alternative from being classified as a strong direct-parent lead until the underlying tree conflict or duplicate is resolved. Familiar forms such as Bessie are normalised. Surname remains an eligibility filter worth zero points.","warning":"Naming customs, shared farms and occupations are circumstantial. Children, spouses and collateral relatives may be missing, and tree-derived family networks are not independent evidence. Scores rank research leads; they do not prove parentage."}}