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1658.","url":"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F318-T2H","source_quality":"derivative","independence_group":"SRC-79fa4da993b1","provenance":"wikitree_profile_citation"},{"title":"\"Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950\", database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F316-KWL : 16 September 2021), James Glesgow, 1661.","url":"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:F316-KWL","source_quality":"derivative","independence_group":"SRC-2228b96fc091","provenance":"wikitree_profile_citation"},{"title":"WikiTree profile export for Glasgow-3077","url":"https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Glasgow-3077","source_quality":"tree_only","independence_group":"SRC-65516e5f1a83","provenance":"profile-export"}],"warnings":[],"provenance":{"tree":"WikiTree One-Tree export","mapped_records":"Glasgow Surname Project map dataset","profile_capture":"Public WikiTree profile evidence capture","relationship_assessments":"Controlled local relationship hypothesis register","research_findings":"Durable research/<profile-or-catalogue-ID>/findings.md case file"},"research_findings":[{"profile_id":"Glasgow-3077","updated":null,"source_path":"research/Glasgow-3077/findings.md","sections":[{"title":"Conclusion","category":"conclusion","markdown":"The 15 August 1658 baptism of Agnes directly establishes a St Cuthbert's father\nJames Glasgow and mother Helen Clerk. The profile's own parentage remains\nuncertain.\n\n[Glasgow-3337](https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Glasgow-3337) may be the same\nfather after remarriage: that household's children with Annapill/Anabell begin\nin 1661 and continue in 1663 and 1665. The sequence is strong circumstantial\nevidence, but no inspected death, remarriage or other record identifies the two\nfathers as one man."},{"title":"Recommended update","category":"actions","markdown":"- Retain Helen Clerk and Agnes-3092 as directly supported family.\n- Keep the attached Inveresk parents uncertain; the baptism does not name them.\n- Add Glasgow-3337 as a possible duplicate, **do not merge yet**.\n- Search St Cuthbert's deaths and marriages between August 1658 and June 1661.\n\nApplied live on 19 August 2026. The attached parents remain uncertain, while\nHelen Clerk and the baptism-recorded daughter Agnes remain confident. The 1661\nrecord is now correctly described as the younger James in Glasgow-3337's\nfamily, not a possible late christening of this father.\n\n\nSee the [graph-claim audit](../../surname-research/pre-1700/graph-claim-audit-2026-07-27.md)."}]}],"similar_people":[{"id":"Glasgow-3337","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3337","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3337.html","birth_year":1640,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Edinburgh, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":68,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","same birth year (+30)","shared recorded place (+20)"],"conflicts":[],"matching_children":[],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-3107","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3107","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3107.html","birth_year":1645,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Gordon, Berwickshire, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":50,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","birth years within 5 (+18)","matching child name: Agnes Glasgow"],"conflicts":["uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)"],"matching_children":["Agnes Glasgow"],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-3172","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3172","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3172.html","birth_year":1640,"death_year":1686,"birth_place":"Scotland","death_place":"Belfast, Ireland","score":48,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","same birth year (+30)"],"conflicts":[],"matching_children":[],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-1376","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-1376","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1376.html","birth_year":1657,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":40,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","birth years within 17 (+2)","shared recorded place (+20)"],"conflicts":["uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)","uncertain mother attachments differ (no deduction)"],"matching_children":[],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-991","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-991","html_url":"/people/glasgow-991.html","birth_year":1575,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Inveresk, Midlothian, Scotland","death_place":"Mid Calder, Linlithgowshire, Scotland","score":35,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","overlapping locality (+8)","matching child name: Agnes Glasgow"],"conflicts":["record-derived birth estimates differ by 65; retained without deduction","uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)","unassessed mother attachments differ (−5)"],"matching_children":["Agnes Glasgow"],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-3368","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3368","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3368.html","birth_year":1680,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":33,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","shared recorded place (+20)"],"conflicts":["record-derived birth estimates differ by 40; retained without deduction","uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)","unassessed mother attachments differ (−5)"],"matching_children":[],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-3971","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3971","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3971.html","birth_year":1645,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":31,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","birth years within 5 (+18)"],"conflicts":["uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)","unassessed mother attachments differ (−5)"],"matching_children":[],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"},{"id":"Glasgow-1150","name":"James Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-1150","html_url":"/people/glasgow-1150.html","birth_year":1620,"death_year":null,"birth_place":"Inveresk and Musselburgh, Midlothian, Scotland","death_place":null,"score":28,"classification":"similar person","match_reasons":["same first and last name (+18)","birth years within 20 (+2)","overlapping locality (+8)"],"conflicts":["uncertain father attachments differ (no deduction)","uncertain mother attachments differ (no deduction)"],"matching_children":[],"child_name_overlap":[],"parent_comparison":"No shared parent is indexed"}],"potential_parentage":{"children_recorded":[{"id":"Glasgow-3092","name":"Agnes Glasgow","birth_year":1658,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","parent_ids":["Glasgow-3077","Clerk-460"],"html_url":"/people/glasgow-3092.html"}],"earliest_dated_son":null,"earliest_dated_daughter":{"id":"Glasgow-3092","name":"Agnes Glasgow","given":"agnes","given_tokens":["agnes"],"gender":"Female","birth_year":1658,"birth_place":"Saint Cuthberts, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland","death_year":null,"parent_ids":["Glasgow-3077","Clerk-460"],"html_url":"/people/glasgow-3092.html"},"second_dated_son":null,"second_dated_daughter":null,"third_dated_son":null,"third_dated_daughter":null,"naming_controls":{"matches":0,"mismatches":0,"factor":1.0,"details":[]},"candidates":[{"id":"Glasgow-3517","name":"William Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3517","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3517.html","birth_year":1614,"death_year":null,"gender":"Male","age_gap":26,"age_gap_label":"at most 26 years","role":"possible father","locations":["Inveresk and Musselburgh, Midlothian, Scotland","Musselburgh / Inveresk"],"score":13,"classification":"weak lead","reasons":["bounded birth date gives a parent-child age gap of at most 26 years (+10; 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true age remains uncertain)","candidate's birth is 46 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1658), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","the same sex-aware parent-name position recurs independently in sibling households: William Glasgow → William Glasgow (+3)"],"conflicts":["a different linked father is explicitly uncertain (−6; an existing hypothesis still needs resolving)","same country, but no indexed locality overlap (−10)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":1,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":3,"factors":["age","sibling-household replication","two-generation chronology"],"indirect_factor_count":2,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Porteous-912","name":"Issobell (Porteous) Glasgow","catalogue_id":"porteous-912","html_url":"/people/porteous-912.html","birth_year":1617,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":23,"age_gap_label":"at most 23 years","role":"possible mother","locations":["Edinburgh"],"score":18,"classification":"competing linked parent","reasons":["bounded birth date gives a parent-child age gap of at most 23 years (+10; true age remains uncertain)","candidate's birth is 41 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1658), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same specific indexed locality despite wider place-label differences: edinburgh (+10)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)","a known child was born within 3 years of the subject (+3)","candidate has another child, Issobell Glasgow, born 3 years from the subject in the same specific birth locality (+6; possible sibling-household clue)"],"conflicts":["a different mother is already linked but its evidence is unassessed (−15)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":0,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":5,"factors":["age","household chronology","local sibling birth","two-generation chronology","undated locality"],"indirect_factor_count":5,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-3185","name":"Issobell (Glasgow) McCaskie","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3185","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3185.html","birth_year":1612,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":28,"age_gap_label":"nominally 28 years; true gap uncertain","role":"possible mother","locations":["Saint Cuthberts, Edinburgh, Scotland","Edinburgh"],"score":9,"classification":"competing linked parent","reasons":["bounded birth date gives a parent-child age gap of nominally 28 years; true gap uncertain (+10; true age remains uncertain)","candidate's birth is 46 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1658), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same specific indexed locality despite wider place-label differences: edinburgh (+10)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)"],"conflicts":["a different mother is already linked but its evidence is unassessed (−15)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":0,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":3,"factors":["age","two-generation chronology","undated locality"],"indirect_factor_count":3,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-3302","name":"Barbara (Glasgow) Johnson","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3302","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3302.html","birth_year":1600,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":40,"age_gap_label":"nominally 40 years; true gap uncertain","role":"possible mother","locations":["Edinburgh, Scotland","Edinburgh"],"score":9,"classification":"competing linked parent","reasons":["bounded birth date gives a parent-child age gap of nominally 40 years; true gap uncertain (+10; true age remains uncertain)","candidate's birth is 58 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1658), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same specific indexed locality despite wider place-label differences: edinburgh (+10)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)"],"conflicts":["a different mother is already linked but its evidence is unassessed (−15)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":0,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":3,"factors":["age","two-generation chronology","undated locality"],"indirect_factor_count":3,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-3336","name":"Issobell (Glasgow) Symington","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3336","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3336.html","birth_year":1597,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":43,"age_gap_label":"at most 43 years","role":"possible mother","locations":["Edinburgh, Scotland","Edinburgh"],"score":9,"classification":"competing linked parent","reasons":["bounded birth date gives a parent-child age gap of at most 43 years (+10; true age remains uncertain)","candidate's birth is 61 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1658), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same specific indexed locality despite wider place-label differences: edinburgh (+10)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)"],"conflicts":["a different mother is already linked but its evidence is unassessed (−15)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":0,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":3,"factors":["age","two-generation chronology","undated locality"],"indirect_factor_count":3,"suggested_co_parent":null},{"id":"Glasgow-3598","name":"Margaret Glasgow","catalogue_id":"glasgow-3598","html_url":"/people/glasgow-3598.html","birth_year":1595,"death_year":null,"gender":"Female","age_gap":45,"age_gap_label":"nominally 45 years; true gap uncertain","role":"possible mother","locations":["Edinburgh, Scotland","Edinburgh"],"score":9,"classification":"competing linked parent","reasons":["bounded birth date gives a parent-child age gap of nominally 45 years; true gap uncertain (+10; true age remains uncertain)","candidate's birth is 63 years before the subject's earliest dated child (1658), a compatible grandparent-generation interval (+4)","same specific indexed locality despite wider place-label differences: edinburgh (+10)","same research cluster (+0; grouping is not kinship evidence)"],"conflicts":["a different mother is already linked but its evidence is unassessed (−15)"],"currently_linked_parent":false,"naming_signal_count":0,"relationship_certainty":"Not currently linked as parent","factor_count":3,"factors":["age","two-generation chronology","undated locality"],"indirect_factor_count":3,"suggested_co_parent":null}],"method":"Automated leads use birth surnames—not married surnames—as parental eligibility, role-specific biological age limits, bounded and approximate-date uncertainty, household chronology, specific time-aware localities, mapped distance, tenancy succession, migration destinations and sex-aware Scottish naming positions across generations. People already attached as the subject's parents stay in the identity summary and are excluded from this alternative-candidate list, regardless of relationship confidence. The main calibration uses clues available on disconnected profiles; existing parent and sibling links are retained as comparison context rather than treated as transferable evidence. Common ordered names and grandparent-to-child echoes receive a small non-zero weight, so a John or James match can support several independent criteria without producing a lead alone. Rare names, repeated bearers and bundles across otherwise distinct branches receive substantially more weight according to catalogue frequency. An exact migration place is weighted by its rarity and repetition across both branches; a shared destination country is worth only one point. Extra weight is added only when at least three independent clue types converge: naming, locality, specific migration, household chronology or collateral networks. Sparse profiles retain a clearly labelled chronology-only fallback instead of disappearing. Countries, states, counties and research clusters do not count as a shared locality, and fallback, broad representative or kin-inferred coordinates are excluded from distance scoring. Shared descendant profiles are removed before branch-name comparison. A candidate already recorded as a parent-in-law is excluded. A confident or independently supported parent is treated as settled; uncertain and unassessed attachments remain open to alternative comparison. A different linked parent, an uncle/aunt or grandparent path, and a matching existing child profile prevent an alternative from being classified as a strong direct-parent lead until the underlying tree conflict or duplicate is resolved. Familiar forms such as Bessie are normalised. Surname remains an eligibility filter worth zero points.","warning":"Naming customs, shared farms and occupations are circumstantial. Children, spouses and collateral relatives may be missing, and tree-derived family networks are not independent evidence. Scores rank research leads; they do not prove parentage."}}