Glasgow Surname Project

Individual research record

Sarah (Glasgow) Kermode

c. 1824 – 1894-08-04

Glasgow-1180 · 1 mapped association

Gortin, Derryloran, Cookstown, County Tyrone, Ireland, United KingdomWalcha, Walcha Shire, New South Wales, Australia

At a glance

Identity & family

Tree links organise the family; documentary status still varies.

1Mapped records
1Close relations
5Evidence items
10Candidate leads
Birth
c. 1824 · Gortin, Derryloran, Cookstown, County Tyrone, Ireland, United Kingdom
Death
1894-08-04 · Walcha, Walcha Shire, New South Wales, Australia
Parents
Not recorded
Spouses
Thomas Kermode
Children
Not recorded
Gender
Female
WikiTree
Glasgow-1180
Research clusters
Unplaced Irish profile leads through 1850
Mapped descendants
0

Comparison context

These child positions and checks are the subject details used to rank possible parents below.

Naming sequence used by the parentage model

Paternal grandfather positionNot identifiable from dated child profiles
Maternal grandfather positionNot identifiable from dated child profiles
Maternal grandmother positionNot identifiable from dated child profiles
Paternal grandmother positionNot identifiable from dated child profiles

Known-position checks: 0 support · 0 conflict. Ordinals retain unnamed children and recognise reused names.

Estimate and relationship notes
  • WikiTree marks this person as having children, but no named child profile is recoverable from this export.

Relationship comparison

Potential parents or duplicates

Compare scored leads with the subject details above—not proof.

Higher-signal leadReview carefullyWeak lead

No named children are recoverable, so child-naming analysis cannot be run.

How parent leads are calculated

Automated leads use birth surnames—not married surnames—as parental eligibility, role-specific biological age limits, bounded and approximate-date uncertainty, household chronology, specific time-aware localities, mapped distance, tenancy succession, migration destinations and sex-aware Scottish naming positions across generations. People already attached as the subject's parents stay in the identity summary and are excluded from this alternative-candidate list, regardless of relationship confidence. The main calibration uses clues available on disconnected profiles; existing parent and sibling links are retained as comparison context rather than treated as transferable evidence. Common ordered names and grandparent-to-child echoes receive a small non-zero weight, so a John or James match can support several independent criteria without producing a lead alone. Rare names, repeated bearers and bundles across otherwise distinct branches receive substantially more weight according to catalogue frequency. An exact migration place is weighted by its rarity and repetition across both branches; a shared destination country is worth only one point. Extra weight is added only when at least three independent clue types converge: naming, locality, specific migration, household chronology or collateral networks. Sparse profiles retain a clearly labelled chronology-only fallback instead of disappearing. Countries, states, counties and research clusters do not count as a shared locality, and fallback, broad representative or kin-inferred coordinates are excluded from distance scoring. Shared descendant profiles are removed before branch-name comparison. A candidate already recorded as a parent-in-law is excluded. A confident or independently supported parent is treated as settled; uncertain and unassessed attachments remain open to alternative comparison. A different linked parent, an uncle/aunt or grandparent path, and a matching existing child profile prevent an alternative from being classified as a strong direct-parent lead until the underlying tree conflict or duplicate is resolved. Familiar forms such as Bessie are normalised. Surname remains an eligibility filter worth zero points.

Naming customs, shared farms and occupations are circumstantial. Children, spouses and collateral relatives may be missing, and tree-derived family networks are not independent evidence. Scores rank research leads; they do not prove parentage.

No sufficiently similar same-name person is currently indexed.

How duplicate leads are calculated

Dates are eligibility gates, not merely deductions: chronologically impossible people are excluded. Dates, places, spouses, parent certainty and children's profiles and names are then compared. A high score is a prompt to inspect records, not a merge recommendation.

Open only what you need

Research & records

Life and record timelineChronological mapped occurrences and their underlying sources.1 record
b. 1824

Profile-stated birthplace: Gortin, Derryloran, Cookstown, County Tyrone, Ireland

Gortin townland — Oritor/Derryloran

One-Tree export profile fields are search leads, not sources.

One-Tree profile leadunknown
Source and mapping detail

WikiTree profile export for Glasgow-1180

Candidate matched on record type, year; inspect before treating it as the underlying record.

Precision: Exact townland centrepoint

Evidence assessmentWhat is supported, uncertain or disputed in the current case model.2 claims
4Unknown
1Tree Only

Documented or strongly supported

No claims in this category have been formally assessed.

Working hypotheses and conflicts

No claims in this category have been formally assessed.

Research questionsOpen problems, missing bridges and the next records to inspect.0 open

No formal open question is recorded for this person.

Sources and provenanceStructured citations and source-quality classifications.5 sources

Source or provenance: quality describes the record layer, not every conclusion drawn from it.

  1. unknown She was born about 1823-1826. She gave her age as 18 on the passenger log departing 1841; although sometimes people lied to meet immigration requirements.
  2. unknown KERMODE SARAH, 13569/1894 HUGH, MARGARET, WALCHA
  3. unknown Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Entitlement certificates of persons on bounty ships; Series: 5314; Reel: 1345 - (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 23 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret; Origin Location: Goste
  4. unknown Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Persons on bounty ships (Agent's Immigrant Lists); Series: 5316; Reel: 2135; Item: [4/4782] (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 24 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret.
  5. tree_only WikiTree profile export for Glasgow-1180
Technical profile and raw captureDataset metadata, machine dossier and captured WikiTree biography.Advanced

WikiTree profile information

Dataset: ONT_Glasco_2026-08-18T16_05.json · generated 2026-08-20

Machine-readable dossier

WikiTree biography, citations and relationship snapshot

Glasgow-1180 was captured 2026-08-07T09:54:35+00:00; WikiTree profile revision 2023-01-09.

Profile location claims

EventDateLocationStatus
birthGortin, Derryloran, Cookstown, County Tyrone, IrelandWikiTree profile field
deathWalcha, Walcha Shire, New South Wales, AustraliaWikiTree profile field
marriage1845-05-10New South Wales, AustraliaWikiTree relationship field

Immediate relationship snapshot

RelationshipPersonWikiTree IDDates and places returned
ChildrenThomasKermode-1681846-06-21 · Gosford, New South Wales, Australia · 0000-00-00
ChildrenSamuelKermode-731847-07-25 · Dungog, Peterson River, New South Wales, Australia · 1929-03-12 · Tamworth, New South Wales, Australia
ChildrenMargaretKermode-1691848-06-16 · Paterson River, New South Wales, Australia · 1883-03-24 · Walcha, New South Wales, Australia
ChildrenElizabethKermode-1661850-01-00 · Durham, New South Wales, Australia · 0000-00-00
ChildrenBenjaminKermode-1651851-00-00 · Dungog, Colony of New South Wales · 1939-02-28 · Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, Australia
ChildrenSarahKermode-1701854-07-06 · Dungog, New South Wales, Australia · 0000-00-00
ChildrenJohnKermode-1671855-00-00 · Clarence Town, New South Wales, Australia · 1943-02-20 · Walcha, New South Wales, Australia
SpousesThomasKermode-741818-08-13 · St Matthew, Douglas, Isle of Man · 1894-09-20 · Walcha, New South Wales, Australia · 1845-05-10 · New South Wales, Australia

Profile categories

Gortin Townland, Derryloran Parish, County Tyrone Gortin_Townland,_Derryloran_Parish,_County_Tyrone Margaret, Arrived 24 Jan 1842 Margaret,_Arrived_24_Jan_1842 Migrants from County Tyrone to New South Wales Migrants_from_County_Tyrone_to_New_South_Wales Walcha Cemetery, Walcha, New South Wales Walcha_Cemetery,_Walcha,_New_South_Wales

Record-bearing passages

  • She was born about 1823-1826. She gave her age as 18 on the passenger log departing 1841; although sometimes people lied to meet immigration requirements.
  • She passed away in 1894 in New South Wales KERMODE SARAH, 13569/1894 HUGH, MARGARET, WALCHA and is buried at Walcha General Cemetery. Research Notes Gortin There are several places in Tyrone called Gortin, including:

    • The village of Gortin, (P. Lower Bodoney), north of Omagh.
    • The townland of Gortin, Derryloran near Cookstown.
  • See also:

    • Samuel Glasgow (abt.1792-1865), Gortin
    • Hugh Glasgow (abt.1805-abt.1900), Gortin
    • John Glasgow (bef.1788-) -- his son Benjamin lived at Killycurragh but I mention him here, as Sarah also names a son Benjamin. Research has not yet convered exactly how the Glasgows of Gortin connected to those of Killycurragh. Also, he is connected to the Little surname. Parents Dozens of ancestry-com user trees conflate Sarah with Sarah Glasgow (1824-1894) of Allegheny, PA, whose parents were also Hugh and Margaret. However, that Sarah appears in the 1850 US census so is clearly a different person to this Sarah who was in Australia. And therefore, the two Sarahs do not have the same parents. Sources
    • Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Entitlement certificates of persons on bounty ships; Series: 5314; Reel: 1345 - (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 23 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret; Origin Location: Gosten, County Tyrone, Ireland.
    • Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Persons on bounty ships (Agent's Immigrant Lists); Series: 5316; Reel: 2135; Item: [4/4782] (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 24 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret.

Profile source citations

  1. She was born about 1823-1826. She gave her age as 18 on the passenger log departing 1841; although sometimes people lied to meet immigration requirements.
  2. KERMODE SARAH, 13569/1894 HUGH, MARGARET, WALCHA
  3. Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Entitlement certificates of persons on bounty ships; Series: 5314; Reel: 1345 - (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 23 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret; Origin Location: Gosten, County Tyrone, Ireland.
  4. Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Persons on bounty ships (Agent's Immigrant Lists); Series: 5316; Reel: 2135; Item: [4/4782] (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 24 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret.
Full captured biography text
Biography
Sarah's parents were Hugh and Margaret.
 
She was born about 1823-1826.
 She gave her age as 18 on the passenger log departing 1841; although sometimes people lied to meet immigration requirements. 

In 1842 age 18, Sarah sailed on the Margaret from Ireland for New South Wales, Australia. She came from "Gortin", County Tyrone; and her mother Margaret was still alive. She was a farm servant, Presbyterian; and engaged by J. Smith, Hunter Street. The character witnesses were illegible Glasgow of Gortin, and James Little of Gortreagh.

She passed away in 1894 in New South Wales
 KERMODE SARAH, 13569/1894 HUGH, MARGARET, WALCHA 
and is buried at Walcha General Cemetery.
Research Notes
Gortin
There are several places in Tyrone called Gortin, including:
* The village of Gortin, (P. Lower Bodoney), north of Omagh.
* The townland of Gortin, Derryloran near Cookstown.

Gortin, Derryloran was known to have a family of Glasgows, so Sarah could well have been from that place. In support of this, one of her character witnesses was James Little of Gortreagh -- and there is a townland Gortreagh, Derryloran which borders Gortin, Derryloran.

See also:
* Samuel Glasgow (abt.1792-1865), Gortin
* Hugh Glasgow (abt.1805-abt.1900), Gortin
* John Glasgow (bef.1788-) -- his son Benjamin lived at Killycurragh but I mention him here, as Sarah also names a son Benjamin. Research has not yet convered exactly how the Glasgows of Gortin connected to those of Killycurragh. Also, he is connected to the Little surname.
Parents
Dozens of ancestry-com user trees conflate Sarah with Sarah Glasgow (1824-1894) of Allegheny, PA, whose parents were also Hugh and Margaret. However, that Sarah appears in the 1850 US census so is clearly a different person to this Sarah who was in Australia. And therefore, the two Sarahs do not have the same parents.
Sources
* Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Entitlement certificates of persons on bounty ships; Series: 5314; Reel: 1345 - (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 23 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret; Origin Location: Gosten, County Tyrone, Ireland.
* Passenger List: "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896" State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Persons on bounty ships (Agent's Immigrant Lists); Series: 5316; Reel: 2135; Item: [4/4782] (accessed 5 January 2023) Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 24 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret.
Raw WikiTree biography markup
[[Category: Walcha Cemetery, Walcha, New South Wales]]
[[Category:Gortin Townland, Derryloran Parish, County Tyrone]]
[[Category:Migrants from County Tyrone to New South Wales]]
[[Category:Margaret, Arrived 24 Jan 1842]]
== Biography ==
Sarah's parents were Hugh and Margaret.
<ref name="d"/>
She was born about 1823-1826.
<ref>She gave her age as 18 on the passenger log departing 1841; although sometimes people lied to meet immigration requirements.</ref>

In 1842 age 18, Sarah sailed on the <i>Margaret</i> from Ireland for New South Wales, Australia. She came from "Gortin", County Tyrone; and her mother Margaret was still alive. She was a farm servant, Presbyterian; and engaged by J. Smith, Hunter Street.  The character witnesses were ''illegible'' Glasgow of Gortin, and James Little of Gortreagh.

She passed away in 1894 in New South Wales
<ref name="d">KERMODE SARAH, 13569/1894 HUGH, MARGARET, WALCHA</ref>
and is buried at Walcha General Cemetery.
<ref>{{FindAGrave| 178441932}}</ref>

== Research Notes ==
=== Gortin ===
There are several places in Tyrone called Gortin, including:
* The village of Gortin, (P. Lower Bodoney), north of Omagh.
* The [[:Category:Gortin Townland, Derryloran Parish, County Tyrone | townland of Gortin, Derryloran]] near Cookstown.

Gortin, Derryloran was known to have a family of Glasgows, so Sarah could well have been from that place.  In support of this, one of her character witnesses was James Little of Gortreagh -- and there is a townland Gortreagh, Derryloran which borders Gortin, Derryloran.

See also:
* [[Glasgow-2054|Samuel Glasgow (abt.1792-1865)]], Gortin
* [[Glasgow-2540|Hugh Glasgow (abt.1805-abt.1900)]], Gortin
* [[Glasgow-2058|John Glasgow (bef.1788-)]] -- his son Benjamin lived at Killycurragh but I mention him here, as Sarah also names a son Benjamin. Research has not yet convered exactly how the Glasgows of Gortin connected to those of Killycurragh. Also, he is connected to the ''Little'' surname.
=== Parents ===
Dozens of ancestry-com user trees conflate Sarah with [[Glasgow-1172|Sarah Glasgow (1824-1894)]] of Allegheny, PA, whose parents were also Hugh and Margaret. However, that Sarah appears in the 1850 US census so is clearly a different person to this Sarah who was in Australia. And therefore, the two Sarahs do not have the same parents.

== Sources ==
<references />
* '''Passenger List''': "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896"<br/>State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Entitlement certificates of persons on bounty ships; Series: 5314; Reel: 1345<br/>{{Ancestry Sharing|999824|14a6d057a9d99dd9811586c81c0bdc8ea0c99beef8abd608725e1af5751ef6ac}} - {{Ancestry Record|1204|60382}} (accessed 5 January 2023)<br/>Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 23 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret; Origin Location: Gosten, County Tyrone, Ireland.
* '''Passenger List''': "New South Wales, Australia, Assisted Immigrant Passenger Lists, 1828-1896"<br/>State Records Authority of New South Wales; Kingswood New South Wales, Australia; Persons on bounty ships (Agent's Immigrant Lists); Series: 5316; Reel: 2135; Item: [4/4782]<br/>{{Ancestry Record|1204|85718}} (accessed 5 January 2023)<br/>Name: Sarah Glasgow; Birth Year: abt 1824; Age: 18; Gender: Female; Arrival Date: 24 Jan 1842; Vessel Name: Margaret.