Glasgow Surname Project

Individual research record

John Glasgow

c. 1679-07-06 – ?

Glasgow-1434 · 1 mapped association

Kilwinning, Ayrshire, ScotlandDeath place unknown

At a glance

Identity & family

Tree links organise the family; documentary status still varies.

1Mapped records
5Close relations
7Evidence items
2Candidate leads
Birth
c. 1679-07-06 · Kilwinning, Ayrshire, Scotland
Death
Not recorded · Place not recorded
Parents
John GlasgowconfidentBarbara (Allison) Glasgowconfident
Spouses
Margaret Cowan
Children
Adam GlasgowJohn Glasgow
Gender
Male
WikiTree
Glasgow-1434
Research clusters
Scotland One-Tree profile leads
Mapped descendants
2

Comparison context

These child positions and checks are the subject details used to rank possible parents below.

Naming sequence used by the parentage model

Paternal grandfather positionJohn Glasgow (1701)
Maternal grandfather positionAdam Glasgow (1706)
Maternal grandmother positionNot identifiable from dated child profiles
Paternal grandmother positionNot identifiable from dated child profiles

Known-position checks: 0 support · 0 conflict. Ordinals retain unnamed children and recognise reused names.

Relationship comparison

Potential parents or duplicates

Compare scored leads with the subject details above—not proof.

Higher-signal leadReview carefullyWeak lead

No candidate met the minimum age, location or family-naming threshold.

How parent leads are calculated

Automated leads use birth surnames—not married surnames—as parental eligibility, role-specific biological age limits, bounded and approximate-date uncertainty, household chronology, specific time-aware localities, mapped distance, tenancy succession, migration destinations and sex-aware Scottish naming positions across generations. People already attached as the subject's parents stay in the identity summary and are excluded from this alternative-candidate list, regardless of relationship confidence. The main calibration uses clues available on disconnected profiles; existing parent and sibling links are retained as comparison context rather than treated as transferable evidence. Common ordered names and grandparent-to-child echoes receive a small non-zero weight, so a John or James match can support several independent criteria without producing a lead alone. Rare names, repeated bearers and bundles across otherwise distinct branches receive substantially more weight according to catalogue frequency. An exact migration place is weighted by its rarity and repetition across both branches; a shared destination country is worth only one point. Extra weight is added only when at least three independent clue types converge: naming, locality, specific migration, household chronology or collateral networks. Sparse profiles retain a clearly labelled chronology-only fallback instead of disappearing. Countries, states, counties and research clusters do not count as a shared locality, and fallback, broad representative or kin-inferred coordinates are excluded from distance scoring. Shared descendant profiles are removed before branch-name comparison. A candidate already recorded as a parent-in-law is excluded. A confident or independently supported parent is treated as settled; uncertain and unassessed attachments remain open to alternative comparison. A different linked parent, an uncle/aunt or grandparent path, and a matching existing child profile prevent an alternative from being classified as a strong direct-parent lead until the underlying tree conflict or duplicate is resolved. Familiar forms such as Bessie are normalised. Surname remains an eligibility filter worth zero points.

Naming customs, shared farms and occupations are circumstantial. Children, spouses and collateral relatives may be missing, and tree-derived family networks are not independent evidence. Scores rank research leads; they do not prove parentage.

Same-name candidate

John GlasgowGlasgow-1065

Automated fit60/100
Similar Person
Dates1683–?PlacesKilwinning, Ayrshire, ScotlandParent comparisonNo shared parent is indexed
Why it may fit
  • same first and last name (+18)
  • birth years within 4 (+18)
  • shared recorded place (+20)

unassessed father attachments differ (−5); unassessed mother attachments differ (−5)

Full comparison detail
  • same first and last name (+18)
  • birth years within 4 (+18)
  • shared recorded place (+20)
  • matching child name: John Glasgow

Conflicts: unassessed father attachments differ (−5); unassessed mother attachments differ (−5)

Same-name candidate

John GlasgowGlasgow-3018

Automated fit58/100
Similar Person
Dates1675–?PlacesIrvine, Ayrshire, ScotlandParent comparisonNo shared parent is indexed
Why it may fit
  • same first and last name (+18)
  • birth years within 4 (+18)
  • overlapping locality (+8)

No indexed conflict

Full comparison detail
  • same first and last name (+18)
  • birth years within 4 (+18)
  • overlapping locality (+8)
  • matching child name: John Glasgow

Conflicts: No indexed conflict

How duplicate leads are calculated

Dates are eligibility gates, not merely deductions: chronologically impossible people are excluded. Dates, places, spouses, parent certainty and children's profiles and names are then compared. A high score is a prompt to inspect records, not a merge recommendation.

Open only what you need

Research & records

Latest case researchThe current conclusion from the durable research case file.Updated

Conclusion

Glasgow-1434

John's 1679 Kilwinning baptism to John Glasgow and Barbara Alason is direct. His later identity as Margaret Cowan's husband and father at Stevenston is plausible but already acknowledged as unproved.

Glasgow-3018 should not be dismissed solely because its reconstructed family contains another son John. One man could theoretically have had a 1693 child with Agnes Martine and later children with Margaret Cowan, although the 1679 child would have been only about fourteen in 1693. The later skipper/bailie identity on Glasgow-3018 is also reconstructed.

Life and record timelineChronological mapped occurrences and their underlying sources.1 record
b. 1679

Profile-stated birthplace: Kilwinning, Ayrshire, Scotland

Kilwinning — Ayrshire

One-Tree export profile fields are search leads, not sources; relationships are shown only where the export supplies parent links.

One-Tree profile leadderivative
Source and mapping detail

WikiTree profile export for Glasgow-1434

Candidate matched on record type, year, place; inspect before treating it as the underlying record.

Precision: Settlement/parish centrepoint

Evidence assessmentWhat is supported, uncertain or disputed in the current case model.7 claims
3Derivative
3Unknown
1Tree Only

Documented or strongly supported

No claims in this category have been formally assessed.

Working hypotheses and conflicts

No claims in this category have been formally assessed.

Research questionsOpen problems, missing bridges and the next records to inspect.0 open

No formal open question is recorded for this person.

Case-file priorities and cautions

Recommended update

Glasgow-1434

  • Keep Glasgow-3018 separate but list it as an open identity comparison.
  • Search Irvine burgh records for age, kin, residence or property continuity

with the Stevenston/Pipers-Heugh John.

  • Do not merge without resolving Agnes Martine, the 1693 child and the

skipper/bailie material.

See the graph-claim audit.

Sources and provenanceStructured citations and source-quality classifications.7 sources
Technical profile and raw captureDataset metadata, machine dossier and captured WikiTree biography.Advanced

WikiTree profile information

Dataset: ONT_Glasco_2026-08-18T16_05.json · generated 2026-08-20

Machine-readable dossier

WikiTree biography, citations and relationship snapshot

Glasgow-1434 was captured 2026-08-07T09:54:35+00:00; WikiTree profile revision 2026-07-20.

Profile location claims

EventDateLocationStatus
birthKilwinning, Ayrshire, ScotlandWikiTree profile field

Immediate relationship snapshot

RelationshipPersonWikiTree IDDates and places returned
ParentsJohn GlasgowGlasgow-33751661-00-00 · Kilwinning, Ayrshire, Scotland · 0000-00-00
ParentsBarbara GlasgowAllison-68661659-00-00 · 0000-00-00 · Kilwinning, Ayrshire, Scotland
ChildrenJohn GlasgowGlasgow-39011701-07-24 · Stevenston,Ayr,Scotland · 0000-00-00
ChildrenAdam GlasgowGlasgow-14751706-01-20 · Stevenston, Ayrshire, Scotland · 0000-00-00
SiblingsJannet GlasgowGlasgow-14331689-02-01 · Kilwinning, Ayrshire, Scotland · 1698-00-00
SpousesMargaretCowan-51061680-00-00 · 0000-00-00 · 1701-00-00

Record-bearing passages

  • Biography John Glasgow was born or baptised on 6 July 1679 in Kilwinning parish, Ayrshire, Scotland. He was the son of John Glasgow and Barbara Allison. "Old Parish Registers, Births and Baptisms," Scotland's People, index entry for JON GLASGOW, 6 July 1679, son of JON GLASGOW and BARBARA ALASON, Kilwinning, Ayrshire, parish number 599, frame 44.
  • The surname of John's mother appears as Alason in the indexed record. Allison and Allason are possible spelling variants, but Alason should be retained as the recorded form unless the original image gives a different reading.
  • John may have moved from Kilwinning to the neighbouring parish of Stevenston as a young man. He is believed to have been the John Glasgow who had at least two sons with Margaret Cowan:
  • John Glasgow, born or baptised in Stevenston in 1701; "Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZK-MY7 : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow, 1701.

    • Adam Glasgow, born or baptised in Stevenston in 1706. "Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZV-BNR : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow in entry for Adam Glasgow, 1706.
  • No confirmed record has yet been found for John's marriage, occupation or death. Kilwinning John's baptism was entered in the register of Kilwinning parish. At that time the former chancel of Kilwinning Abbey was being used as the parish church. It remained in use until the present Abbey Church was built in 1775. National Records of Scotland, catalogue entry CH2/591, "Records of Kilwinning / Kilwinning Abbey Church, Kirk Session," 1656–1956 (https://catalogue.nrscotland.gov.uk/nrsonlinecatalogue/browseDetails.aspx?reference=CH2/591 : accessed 20 July 2026).
  • Kilwinning kirk-session records survive from 1656. These records may contain further references to John's parents or other members of the Glasgow family, but they have not yet been fully examined. Research NotesIdentification with the Stevenston family The identification of the child baptised at Kilwinning in 1679 with the later father of John and Adam Glasgow in Stevenston is plausible but has not been proved by a record explicitly naming his parents.
  • The chronology is consistent. The John born or baptised in 1679 would have been about twenty-one or twenty-two when the younger John was born in 1701, and about twenty-six or twenty-seven when Adam was born in 1706.
  • A secondary account of the Stevenston kirk-session records states that a John Glasgow of Pipers-Heugh appeared before the session in April 1700. He requested a testimonial, which was initially refused after he was accused of stealing a goose on a Sunday and being drunk the preceding Saturday. He was publicly rebuked and was then granted the testimonial. "Piperheugh," Wikipedia, section "Micro-history" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperheugh : accessed 20 July 2026), citing the Stevenston kirk-session records of April 1700.
  • This man was living in Stevenston shortly before the baptism of John Glasgow in 1701 and is a possible match for the John born in Kilwinning in 1679. The original kirk-session minute must be examined before treating the two men as identical. Possible confusion with the minister of Kilbirnie John's father has sometimes been identified as Rev. John Glasgow, minister of Kilbirnie. That relationship is not supported by the currently available evidence.
  • The published account of the minister states that he married first Jean Cunningham and secondly Margaret Scott. His recorded children were Robert, James, Margaret, William, Samuel, Janet, Elizabeth and Jean. Neither Barbara Alason nor a son John is included. Hew Scott, Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae: The Succession of Ministers in the Church of Scotland from the Reformation, new edition, volume 3, Synod of Glasgow and Ayr (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1920), 103, entry for John Glasgow, minister of Kilbirnie (https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc03scot/page/102/mode/2up).
  • The elder John Glasgow named in the 1679 baptism should therefore be treated as a separate, otherwise unidentified man unless additional evidence establishes a connection with the Kilbirnie minister. Further research Records still to be examined include:
  • the original image of John's 1679 baptism, particularly any residence, occupation or witnesses omitted from the index;

    • Kilwinning kirk-session records, NRS reference CH2/591, around 1678–1681;
    • the Ayrshire hearth-tax roll for the division of Cunninghame, particularly the Kilwinning and Stevenston entries;
    • the original April 1700 Stevenston kirk-session minute concerning John Glasgow of Pipers-Heugh;
    • marriage records for John Glasgow and Margaret Cowan in Kilwinning, Stevenston, Ardrossan, Irvine, Kilbirnie and nearby parishes;
    • baptisms of any additional children of John Glasgow and Margaret Cowan under the spellings Glasgow, Glasgo, Glascow and Glassgow. Research Notes
    • relation to Hew Glasgow (abt.1650-)? Sources

Profile source citations

  1. "Old Parish Registers, Births and Baptisms," Scotland's People, index entry for JON GLASGOW, 6 July 1679, son of JON GLASGOW and BARBARA ALASON, Kilwinning, Ayrshire, parish number 599, frame 44.
  2. "Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZK-MY7 : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow, 1701. source link 1
  3. "Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZV-BNR : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow in entry for Adam Glasgow, 1706. source link 1
  4. National Records of Scotland, catalogue entry CH2/591, "Records of Kilwinning / Kilwinning Abbey Church, Kirk Session," 1656–1956 (https://catalogue.nrscotland.gov.uk/nrsonlinecatalogue/browseDetails.aspx?reference=CH2/591 : accessed 20 July 2026). source link 1
  5. "Piperheugh," Wikipedia, section "Micro-history" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperheugh : accessed 20 July 2026), citing the Stevenston kirk-session records of April 1700. source link 1
  6. Hew Scott, Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae: The Succession of Ministers in the Church of Scotland from the Reformation, new edition, volume 3, Synod of Glasgow and Ayr (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1920), 103, entry for John Glasgow, minister of Kilbirnie (https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc03scot/page/102/mode/2up). source link 1
Full captured biography text
Biography
John Glasgow was born or baptised on 6 July 1679 in Kilwinning parish, Ayrshire, Scotland. He was the son of John Glasgow and Barbara Allison. "Old Parish Registers, Births and Baptisms," Scotland's People, index entry for JON GLASGOW, 6 July 1679, son of JON GLASGOW and BARBARA ALASON, Kilwinning, Ayrshire, parish number 599, frame 44. 

The surname of John's mother appears as Alason in the indexed record. Allison and Allason are possible spelling variants, but Alason should be retained as the recorded form unless the original image gives a different reading.

John may have moved from Kilwinning to the neighbouring parish of Stevenston as a young man. He is believed to have been the John Glasgow who had at least two sons with Margaret Cowan:

* John Glasgow, born or baptised in Stevenston in 1701; "Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZK-MY7 : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow, 1701. 
* Adam Glasgow, born or baptised in Stevenston in 1706. "Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZV-BNR : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow in entry for Adam Glasgow, 1706. 

No confirmed record has yet been found for John's marriage, occupation or death.
Kilwinning
John's baptism was entered in the register of Kilwinning parish. At that time the former chancel of Kilwinning Abbey was being used as the parish church. It remained in use until the present Abbey Church was built in 1775. National Records of Scotland, catalogue entry CH2/591, "Records of Kilwinning / Kilwinning Abbey Church, Kirk Session," 1656–1956 (https://catalogue.nrscotland.gov.uk/nrsonlinecatalogue/browseDetails.aspx?reference=CH2/591 : accessed 20 July 2026). 

Kilwinning kirk-session records survive from 1656. These records may contain further references to John's parents or other members of the Glasgow family, but they have not yet been fully examined.
Research NotesIdentification with the Stevenston family
The identification of the child baptised at Kilwinning in 1679 with the later father of John and Adam Glasgow in Stevenston is plausible but has not been proved by a record explicitly naming his parents.

The chronology is consistent. The John born or baptised in 1679 would have been about twenty-one or twenty-two when the younger John was born in 1701, and about twenty-six or twenty-seven when Adam was born in 1706.

A secondary account of the Stevenston kirk-session records states that a John Glasgow of Pipers-Heugh appeared before the session in April 1700. He requested a testimonial, which was initially refused after he was accused of stealing a goose on a Sunday and being drunk the preceding Saturday. He was publicly rebuked and was then granted the testimonial. "Piperheugh," Wikipedia, section "Micro-history" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperheugh : accessed 20 July 2026), citing the Stevenston kirk-session records of April 1700. 

This man was living in Stevenston shortly before the baptism of John Glasgow in 1701 and is a possible match for the John born in Kilwinning in 1679. The original kirk-session minute must be examined before treating the two men as identical.
Possible confusion with the minister of Kilbirnie
John's father has sometimes been identified as Rev. John Glasgow, minister of Kilbirnie. That relationship is not supported by the currently available evidence.

The published account of the minister states that he married first Jean Cunningham and secondly Margaret Scott. His recorded children were Robert, James, Margaret, William, Samuel, Janet, Elizabeth and Jean. Neither Barbara Alason nor a son John is included. Hew Scott, Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae: The Succession of Ministers in the Church of Scotland from the Reformation, new edition, volume 3, Synod of Glasgow and Ayr (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1920), 103, entry for John Glasgow, minister of Kilbirnie (https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc03scot/page/102/mode/2up). 

The elder John Glasgow named in the 1679 baptism should therefore be treated as a separate, otherwise unidentified man unless additional evidence establishes a connection with the Kilbirnie minister.
Further research
Records still to be examined include:

* the original image of John's 1679 baptism, particularly any residence, occupation or witnesses omitted from the index;
* Kilwinning kirk-session records, NRS reference CH2/591, around 1678–1681;
* the Ayrshire hearth-tax roll for the division of Cunninghame, particularly the Kilwinning and Stevenston entries;
* the original April 1700 Stevenston kirk-session minute concerning John Glasgow of Pipers-Heugh;
* marriage records for John Glasgow and Margaret Cowan in Kilwinning, Stevenston, Ardrossan, Irvine, Kilbirnie and nearby parishes;
* baptisms of any additional children of John Glasgow and Margaret Cowan under the spellings Glasgow, Glasgo, Glascow and Glassgow.
Research Notes
* relation to Hew Glasgow (abt.1650-)? 
Sources
Raw WikiTree biography markup
== Biography ==
John Glasgow was born or baptised on 6 July 1679 in Kilwinning parish, Ayrshire, Scotland. He was the son of [[Glasgow-1073|John Glasgow]] and [[Allison-6866|Barbara Allison]].<ref name="John1679">"Old Parish Registers, Births and Baptisms," ''Scotland's People'', index entry for JON GLASGOW, 6 July 1679, son of JON GLASGOW and BARBARA ALASON, Kilwinning, Ayrshire, parish number 599, frame 44.</ref>

The surname of John's mother appears as '''Alason''' in the indexed record. Allison and Allason are possible spelling variants, but Alason should be retained as the recorded form unless the original image gives a different reading.

John may have moved from Kilwinning to the neighbouring parish of Stevenston as a young man. He is believed to have been the John Glasgow who had at least two sons with [[Cowan-5106|Margaret Cowan]]:

* John Glasgow, born or baptised in Stevenston in 1701;<ref name="John1701">"Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZK-MY7 : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow, 1701.</ref>
* Adam Glasgow, born or baptised in Stevenston in 1706.<ref name="Adam1706">"Scotland, Births and Baptisms, 1564-1950," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYZV-BNR : accessed 11 February 2020), John Glasgow in entry for Adam Glasgow, 1706.</ref>

No confirmed record has yet been found for John's marriage, occupation or death.

== Kilwinning ==

John's baptism was entered in the register of Kilwinning parish. At that time the former chancel of Kilwinning Abbey was being used as the parish church. It remained in use until the present Abbey Church was built in 1775.<ref name="KilwinningSession">National Records of Scotland, catalogue entry CH2/591, "Records of Kilwinning / Kilwinning Abbey Church, Kirk Session," 1656–1956 (https://catalogue.nrscotland.gov.uk/nrsonlinecatalogue/browseDetails.aspx?reference=CH2/591 : accessed 20 July 2026).</ref>

Kilwinning kirk-session records survive from 1656. These records may contain further references to John's parents or other members of the Glasgow family, but they have not yet been fully examined.

== Research Notes ==

=== Identification with the Stevenston family ===

The identification of the child baptised at Kilwinning in 1679 with the later father of John and Adam Glasgow in Stevenston is plausible but has not been proved by a record explicitly naming his parents.

The chronology is consistent. The John born or baptised in 1679 would have been about twenty-one or twenty-two when the younger John was born in 1701, and about twenty-six or twenty-seven when Adam was born in 1706.

A secondary account of the Stevenston kirk-session records states that a '''John Glasgow of Pipers-Heugh''' appeared before the session in April 1700. He requested a testimonial, which was initially refused after he was accused of stealing a goose on a Sunday and being drunk the preceding Saturday. He was publicly rebuked and was then granted the testimonial.<ref name="Piperheugh">"Piperheugh," ''Wikipedia'', section "Micro-history" (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperheugh : accessed 20 July 2026), citing the Stevenston kirk-session records of April 1700.</ref>

This man was living in Stevenston shortly before the baptism of John Glasgow in 1701 and is a possible match for the John born in Kilwinning in 1679. The original kirk-session minute must be examined before treating the two men as identical.

=== Possible confusion with the minister of Kilbirnie ===

John's father has sometimes been identified as Rev. John Glasgow, minister of Kilbirnie. That relationship is not supported by the currently available evidence.

The published account of the minister states that he married first Jean Cunningham and secondly Margaret Scott. His recorded children were Robert, James, Margaret, William, Samuel, Janet, Elizabeth and Jean. Neither Barbara Alason nor a son John is included.<ref name="Fasti">Hew Scott, ''Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae: The Succession of Ministers in the Church of Scotland from the Reformation'', new edition, volume 3, Synod of Glasgow and Ayr (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1920), 103, entry for John Glasgow, minister of Kilbirnie (https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc03scot/page/102/mode/2up).</ref>

The elder John Glasgow named in the 1679 baptism should therefore be treated as a separate, otherwise unidentified man unless additional evidence establishes a connection with the Kilbirnie minister.

=== Further research ===

Records still to be examined include:

* the original image of John's 1679 baptism, particularly any residence, occupation or witnesses omitted from the index;
* Kilwinning kirk-session records, NRS reference CH2/591, around 1678–1681;
* the Ayrshire hearth-tax roll for the division of Cunninghame, particularly the Kilwinning and Stevenston entries;
* the original April 1700 Stevenston kirk-session minute concerning John Glasgow of Pipers-Heugh;
* marriage records for John Glasgow and Margaret Cowan in Kilwinning, Stevenston, Ardrossan, Irvine, Kilbirnie and nearby parishes;
* baptisms of any additional children of John Glasgow and Margaret Cowan under the spellings Glasgow, Glasgo, Glascow and Glassgow.

== Research Notes ==

* relation to [[Glasgow-1066|Hew Glasgow (abt.1650-)]]? 
== Sources ==
<references />