Individual research record
Archibald Glasgow
1618-03-20 – 1662
Glasgow-3078 · 1 mapped association
At a glance
Identity & family
Tree links organise the family; documentary status still varies.
- Birth
- 1618-03-20 · South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland
- Death
- 1662 · South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland
- Parents
- William GlasgowconfidentCatherine (Fraser) Glasgowunmarked
- Spouses
- Agnes (Watson) Glasgow
- Children
- Archibald GlasgowGeorge GlasgowJohn GlasgowWilliam Glasgow
- Gender
- Male
- WikiTree
- Glasgow-3078
- Research clusters
- Scotland One-Tree profile leads
- Mapped descendants
- 15
Comparison context
These child positions and checks are the subject details used to rank possible parents below.
Naming sequence used by the parentage model
Known-position checks: 0 support · 1 conflict. Ordinals retain unnamed children and recognise reused names.
Relationship comparison
Potential parents or duplicates
Compare scored leads with the subject details above—not proof.
No candidate met the minimum age, location or family-naming threshold.
How parent leads are calculated
Automated leads use birth surnames—not married surnames—as parental eligibility, role-specific biological age limits, bounded and approximate-date uncertainty, household chronology, specific time-aware localities, mapped distance, tenancy succession, migration destinations and sex-aware Scottish naming positions across generations. People already attached as the subject's parents stay in the identity summary and are excluded from this alternative-candidate list, regardless of relationship confidence. The main calibration uses clues available on disconnected profiles; existing parent and sibling links are retained as comparison context rather than treated as transferable evidence. Common ordered names and grandparent-to-child echoes receive a small non-zero weight, so a John or James match can support several independent criteria without producing a lead alone. Rare names, repeated bearers and bundles across otherwise distinct branches receive substantially more weight according to catalogue frequency. An exact migration place is weighted by its rarity and repetition across both branches; a shared destination country is worth only one point. Extra weight is added only when at least three independent clue types converge: naming, locality, specific migration, household chronology or collateral networks. Sparse profiles retain a clearly labelled chronology-only fallback instead of disappearing. Countries, states, counties and research clusters do not count as a shared locality, and fallback, broad representative or kin-inferred coordinates are excluded from distance scoring. Shared descendant profiles are removed before branch-name comparison. A candidate already recorded as a parent-in-law is excluded. A confident or independently supported parent is treated as settled; uncertain and unassessed attachments remain open to alternative comparison. A different linked parent, an uncle/aunt or grandparent path, and a matching existing child profile prevent an alternative from being classified as a strong direct-parent lead until the underlying tree conflict or duplicate is resolved. Familiar forms such as Bessie are normalised. Surname remains an eligibility filter worth zero points.
Naming customs, shared farms and occupations are circumstantial. Children, spouses and collateral relatives may be missing, and tree-derived family networks are not independent evidence. Scores rank research leads; they do not prove parentage.
No sufficiently similar same-name person is currently indexed.
How duplicate leads are calculated
Dates are eligibility gates, not merely deductions: chronologically impossible people are excluded. Dates, places, spouses, parent certainty and children's profiles and names are then compared. A high score is a prompt to inspect records, not a merge recommendation.
Open only what you need
Research & records
Latest case researchThe current conclusion from the durable research case file.Updated
Current conclusion
Father assessment: William Glasgow (Glasgow-3075), born about 1590, probably Scotland is confirmed by three records.
The 1618 South Leith baptism names Archibald's father as William. More decisively for the adult identity, Archibald's 1647 service of heir calls him a shoemaker living in Leith and expressly calls William Glasgow, mealmaker in Leith, his father. The shared names, Leith residence and paternal relationship securely identify the heir with the baptized child and the deceased William with the Leith mealmaker whose testament was registered in 1646.
Life and record timelineChronological mapped occurrences and their underlying sources.1 record
Profile-stated birthplace: South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland
One-Tree export profile fields are search leads, not sources; relationships are shown only where the export supplies parent links.
Source and mapping detail
Candidate matched on record type, year; inspect before treating it as the underlying record.
Precision: Parish/settlement centrepoint
Case-file source findingsSource extracts and analysis regenerated from findings.md.1 section(s)
Source findings
| Source | Finding | Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| Church of Scotland Old Parish Register, South Leith baptisms, 20 March 1618; indexed as “Archbald Glascow,” *Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950* | Archibald was baptized at South Leith as a son of William Glasgow. | Direct evidence of the parent-child relationship, although the derivative index alone gives limited identifying detail about the father. |
| Francis J. Grant, ed., *Register of Apprentices of the City of Edinburgh, 1583-1666* (Scottish Record Society 28, 1906), p. 71, entry dated 23 October 1639 | Exact wording: “Glasgow, Archibald, son to William G., mealmaker in Leith, with Thomas Park, cordiner.” | Direct contemporary proof of Archibald's father and apprenticeship. The father's name, occupation and Leith residence identify him specifically with William Glasgow the Leith mealmaker, rather than merely another William Glasgow. It also explains Archibald's later occupation as a shoemaker. |
| Great Britain Record Commission, *Inquisitionum ad Capellam Domini Regis Retornatarum... Abbreviatio*, vol. 2 (1811), Inquisitiones Generales, no. 3278, 1 May 1647, original retour xix.128, Internet Archive scan | Exact wording: “ARCHIBALDUS GLASGOW, calcearius incola villæ de Leith, heres Willielmi Glasgow farinarii incolæ dictæ villæ, patris.” Translation: Archibald Glasgow, shoemaker and inhabitant of Leith, heir of William Glasgow, mealmaker and inhabitant of the same town, his father. | Direct legal proof that adult Archibald was William's son and heir. The uncommon surname, same Leith residence and matching 1618 baptism make the profile identity high confidence. |
Evidence assessmentWhat is supported, uncertain or disputed in the current case model.10 claims
Documented or strongly supported
No claims in this category have been formally assessed.
Working hypotheses and conflicts
No claims in this category have been formally assessed.
Research questionsOpen problems, missing bridges and the next records to inspect.4 open
Which records prove the subject's identity across events?
No current conclusion recorded.
Missing bridge: Not specified
Which original or indexed records identify the parents?
No current conclusion recorded.
Missing bridge: A contemporary record explicitly identifying the parent or parents.
Which spouses and children are directly supported by records?
No current conclusion recorded.
Missing bridge: Not specified
What conflicts or same-name conflations must be resolved?
No current conclusion recorded.
Missing bridge: Not specified
Sources and provenanceStructured citations and source-quality classifications.4 sources
Source or provenance: quality describes the record layer, not every conclusion drawn from it.
- derivative "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQM4-LYL : 12 February 2020), Archbald Glascow, 1618.
- unknown Scotland Marriages 1561–1910, OPR Marriages, South Leith, 692/2, 90/310. Entry: Archbald Glasgow and Margaret Hilstones, 14 April 1646.
- derivative "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQMH-CXH : 12 February 2020), Georg Glasgowe, 1658.
- tree_only WikiTree profile export for Glasgow-3078
Technical profile and raw captureDataset metadata, machine dossier and captured WikiTree biography.Advanced
WikiTree profile information
Glasgow-3078
Archibald Glasgow
Updated 2026-07-19
Dataset: ONT_Glasco_2026-08-18T16_05.json · generated 2026-08-20
WikiTree biography, citations and relationship snapshot
Glasgow-3078 was captured 2026-08-07T09:54:35+00:00; WikiTree profile revision 2026-07-19.
Profile location claims
| Event | Date | Location | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| birth | — | South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland | WikiTree profile field |
| death | — | South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland | WikiTree profile field |
Immediate relationship snapshot
| Relationship | Person | WikiTree ID | Dates and places returned |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parents | William Glasgow | Glasgow-3075 | 1590-00-00 · Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland · 1645-09-00 · South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland |
| Parents | Catherine Glasgow | Fraser-15286 | 1600-00-00 · 0000-00-00 |
| Children | Archibald Glasgow | Glasgow-3079 | 1654-10-08 · South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland · 0000-00-00 |
| Children | John Glasgow | Glasgow-3516 | 1656-04-27 · Leith, Midlothian, Scotland · 0000-00-00 |
| Children | George Glasgow | Glasgow-2714 | 1658-05-16 · South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland · 0000-00-00 |
| Children | William Glasgow | Glasgow-3080 | 1660-10-15 · South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland · 0000-00-00 |
| Siblings | William Glasgow | Glasgow-1556 | 1612-08-10 · Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland · 0000-00-00 |
| Siblings | Bessie Glasgow | Glasgow-3361 | 1616-02-25 · South Leith, Midlothian, Scotland · 0000-00-00 |
| Spouses | Agnes Glasgow | Watson-45727 | 1640-00-00 · 0000-00-00 |
Record-bearing passages
- This profile is based on a testament written in 16th-century Secretary Hand. Due to the ornate and inconsistent handwriting style, all names, places, and relationships should be considered tentative and subject to revision pending further document comparison or corroboration. Interpretations are paleographically informed but speculative. Biography Archibald Glasgow was baptized on 20 March 1618 in South Leith, Edinburghshire, the son of William Glasgow (bef.1600–) and Catherine (Fraser) Glasgow (1600–). "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQM4-LYL : 12 February 2020), Archbald Glascow, 1618.
- He is possibly the same Archibald Glasgow who appears in multiple mid-17th century records associated with Leith:
- On 14 April 1646, Archibald Glasgow married Margaret Hilstones in South Leith. Scotland Marriages 1561–1910, OPR Marriages, South Leith, 692/2, 90/310. Entry: Archbald Glasgow and Margaret Hilstones, 14 April 1646.
- A child named George Glasgow (bef.1658–) was born in 1658 in South Leith to parents named Archibald Glasgow and Agnes Watson. "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQMH-CXH : 12 February 2020), Georg Glasgowe, 1658. This may indicate a second marriage or a clerical discrepancy in the mother’s recorded name.
- On 24 May 1662, an Archibald Glasgow, maltman and indweller in Leith is referenced in a testament recorded in the Edinburgh Commissary Court (CC8/8/70). This legal record, associated with the inventory of his estate, confirms his occupation and residency in Leith during this period.
- Given the overlap of dates, location, and naming patterns, it is plausible that all these records refer to the same individual—Archibald Glasgow, maltman of Leith—though further evidence is needed to confirm each connection definitively.
- ::Edinburgh Commissary Court, CC8/8/70
- The testament testamentar and inventar of the goods gear, sums of money and debts pertaining to umquhile Archibald Glasgow, maltman and indweller in Glasgow, who deceased in the month of February last bypast 1662, faithfully made and given up by himself upon the xxix day of May the year of God above written in so far as concerns the nomination of his executors testamentar, and a part of the debts owed to him, and given up by Agnes Watson his relict spouse, taking burden upon her in name and behalf of Archibald, George, and William Glasgows, minors being lawful to the said umquhile defunct, in so far as concerns the whole rest of his goods, gear, debts, etc., and to him and as to the profit of the debts owed to him called and belonging...
- The 1639 apprentice entry calls Archibald the son of William Glasgow, mealmaker in Leith; the 1647 retour calls Archibald, shoemaker in Leith, heir of William Glasgow, mealmaker there, his father. | Francis J. Grant, *Register of Apprentices of Edin burgh*, p. 71; *Inquisitionum... Abbreviatio*, vol. 2, no. 3278 | Sources
Profile source citations
- "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQM4-LYL : 12 February 2020), Archbald Glascow, 1618. source link 1
- Scotland Marriages 1561–1910, OPR Marriages, South Leith, 692/2, 90/310. Entry: Archbald Glasgow and Margaret Hilstones, 14 April 1646.
- "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQMH-CXH : 12 February 2020), Georg Glasgowe, 1658. source link 1
Full captured biography text
⚠️ Paleographic Warning: This profile is based on a testament written in 16th-century Secretary Hand. Due to the ornate and inconsistent handwriting style, all names, places, and relationships should be considered tentative and subject to revision pending further document comparison or corroboration. Interpretations are paleographically informed but speculative. Biography Archibald Glasgow was baptized on 20 March 1618 in South Leith, Edinburghshire, the son of William Glasgow (bef.1600–) and Catherine (Fraser) Glasgow (1600–). "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQM4-LYL : 12 February 2020), Archbald Glascow, 1618. He is possibly the same Archibald Glasgow who appears in multiple mid-17th century records associated with Leith: * On 14 April 1646, Archibald Glasgow married Margaret Hilstones in South Leith. Scotland Marriages 1561–1910, OPR Marriages, South Leith, 692/2, 90/310. Entry: Archbald Glasgow and Margaret Hilstones, 14 April 1646. * A child named George Glasgow (bef.1658–) was born in 1658 in South Leith to parents named Archibald Glasgow and Agnes Watson. "Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQMH-CXH : 12 February 2020), Georg Glasgowe, 1658. This may indicate a second marriage or a clerical discrepancy in the mother’s recorded name. * On 24 May 1662, an Archibald Glasgow, maltman and indweller in Leith is referenced in a testament recorded in the Edinburgh Commissary Court (CC8/8/70). This legal record, associated with the inventory of his estate, confirms his occupation and residency in Leith during this period. Given the overlap of dates, location, and naming patterns, it is plausible that all these records refer to the same individual—Archibald Glasgow, maltman of Leith—though further evidence is needed to confirm each connection definitively. ::Edinburgh Commissary Court, CC8/8/70 ::GLASGOWE ::ARCHBALD ::MARGARET HILSTONES/FR3086 (FR3086) ::14/04/1646 ::692 / 2 ::90 / 310 ::Leith South The testament testamentar and inventar of the goods gear, sums of money and debts pertaining to umquhile Archibald Glasgow, maltman and indweller in Glasgow, who deceased in the month of February last bypast 1662, faithfully made and given up by himself upon the xxix day of May the year of God above written in so far as concerns the nomination of his executors testamentar, and a part of the debts owed to him, and given up by Agnes Watson his relict spouse, taking burden upon her in name and behalf of Archibald, George, and William Glasgows, minors being lawful to the said umquhile defunct, in so far as concerns the whole rest of his goods, gear, debts, etc., and to him and as to the profit of the debts owed to him called and belonging... Williame Glasgow he nominatt his only executors in his le[w]ill and protested understanding the samyne of the dait foresaid subscrivit with his hand in presence of the witnesses either mentioned in itself as mair fully proportis. Item in the first the said umquhile Williame Glasgow had the goods and gear following of the values and prices aftermentioned, pertaining to him the time of his decease foresaid, viz: Imprimis, twelve bolls of malt at 5 lib the boll, summa threescore pounds. Item, eight bolls bere at 4 lib the boll, inde thirty-two pounds. Item, the whole insight and plenishing of his dwelling house with the abulyiements of his body by the lordschip, estimated all in cumulo to the sum of 50 lib Scotts money. Summa of the inventar – £142 Follow the debts awin to the defunct: * The 1639 apprentice entry calls Archibald the son of William Glasgow, mealmaker in Leith; the 1647 retour calls Archibald, shoemaker in Leith, heir of William Glasgow, mealmaker there, his father. | Francis J. Grant, *Register of Apprentices of Edin burgh*, p. 71; *Inquisitionum... Abbreviatio*, vol. 2, no. 3278 | Sources
Raw WikiTree biography markup
'''⚠️ Paleographic Warning:'''
This profile is based on a testament written in 16th-century Secretary Hand. Due to the ornate and inconsistent handwriting style, all names, places, and relationships should be considered '''tentative''' and subject to '''revision''' pending further document comparison or corroboration. Interpretations are paleographically informed but speculative.
== Biography ==
'''Archibald Glasgow''' was baptized on 20 March 1618 in South Leith, Edinburghshire, the son of [[Glasgow-3075|William Glasgow (bef.1600–)]] and [[Fraser-15286|Catherine (Fraser) Glasgow (1600–)]].<ref>"Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQM4-LYL : 12 February 2020), Archbald Glascow, 1618.</ref>
He is possibly the same '''Archibald Glasgow''' who appears in multiple mid-17th century records associated with Leith:
* On 14 April 1646, Archibald Glasgow married '''Margaret Hilstones''' in South Leith.<ref>Scotland Marriages 1561–1910, OPR Marriages, South Leith, 692/2, 90/310. Entry: Archbald Glasgow and Margaret Hilstones, 14 April 1646.</ref>
* A child named [[Glasgow-2714|George Glasgow (bef.1658–)]] was born in 1658 in South Leith to parents named '''Archibald Glasgow''' and '''Agnes Watson'''.<ref>"Scotland Births and Baptisms, 1564–1950", FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:FQMH-CXH : 12 February 2020), Georg Glasgowe, 1658.</ref> This may indicate a second marriage or a clerical discrepancy in the mother’s recorded name.
* On 24 May 1662, an '''Archibald Glasgow, maltman and indweller in Leith''' is referenced in a testament recorded in the Edinburgh Commissary Court (CC8/8/70). This legal record, associated with the inventory of his estate, confirms his occupation and residency in Leith during this period.
Given the overlap of dates, location, and naming patterns, it is plausible that all these records refer to the same individual—'''Archibald Glasgow, maltman of Leith'''—though further evidence is needed to confirm each connection definitively.
<blockquote>
::Edinburgh Commissary Court, CC8/8/70
::GLASGOWE
::ARCHBALD
::MARGARET HILSTONES/FR3086 (FR3086)
::14/04/1646
::692 / 2
::90 / 310
::Leith South
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
The testament testamentar and inventar of the goods
gear, sums of money and debts pertaining to umquhile
Archibald Glasgow, maltman and indweller in Glasgow,
who deceased in the month of February last bypast
1662, faithfully made and given up by himself
upon the xxix day of May the year of God above written
in so far as concerns the nomination of his executors
testamentar, and a part of the debts owed to him,
and given up by Agnes Watson his relict spouse,
taking burden upon her in name and behalf of
Archibald, George, and William Glasgows, minors being
lawful to the said umquhile defunct, in so far as concerns the
whole rest of his goods, gear, debts, etc., and to him and as to the
profit of the debts owed to him called and belonging...
Williame Glasgow he nominatt his only executors in his le[w]ill
and protested understanding the samyne of the dait
foresaid subscrivit with his hand in presence of the witnesses either
mentioned in itself as mair fully proportis.
Item in the first the said umquhile Williame Glasgow had the goods and gear
following of the values and prices aftermentioned, pertaining
to him the time of his decease foresaid, viz:
Imprimis, twelve bolls
of malt at 5 lib the boll, summa threescore pounds.
Item, eight bolls bere at 4 lib the boll, inde thirty-two pounds.
Item, the whole
insight and plenishing of his dwelling house with the abulyiements
of his body by the lordschip, estimated all in cumulo
to the sum of 50 lib Scotts money.
Summa of the inventar – £142
Follow the debts awin to the defunct:
</blockquote>
* The 1639 apprentice entry calls Archibald the son of William Glasgow, mealmaker in Leith; the 1647 retour calls Archibald, shoemaker in Leith, heir of William Glasgow, mealmaker there, his father. | Francis J. Grant, *Register of Apprentices of Edin
burgh*, p. 71; *Inquisitionum... Abbreviatio*, vol. 2, no. 3278 |
== Sources ==
<references />