Repeated Glasgow Marriages, 1400–Present
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This is the central marriage-association page. Glasgow Unions provides a shorter route into the same research, while the detailed marriage lists and interpretation are presented here.
This page is part of the Glasgow One-Name Study. It analyses two profile-sets drawn from the project’s working spreadsheets (File 1 = 1400-1800; File 2 = 1400-Present) to show which spouse surnames recur. The counts describe the profile dataset; they do not establish that people sharing a spouse surname were related, belonged to one social circle, or participated in a coordinated migration or property network.
- File 1 – 809 profiles, 41 repeat pairings (up to 1800)
- File 2 – 3 545 profiles, 1 201 repeat pairings (1400-present)
Records where LNAB = Current or either surname was Unknown were excluded. Spelling variants (e.g. Nicol ≈ Nichol) were merged when their Levenshtein similarity was ≥ 0.85.
Key Findings
1400-1800: ten most frequent alliances
| Rank | Family | Marriages |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cunningham | 6 |
| 2 | Finley | 4 |
| 3 | Anderson | 4 |
| 4 | Wilson | 3 |
| 5 | Smith | 3 |
| 6 | Robertson | 3 |
| 7 | Stewart | 3 |
| 8 | Davidson | 2 |
| 9 | Glenn | 2 |
| 10 | Weir | 2 |
Top 10 Families (1400-1800): Backgrounds and Marriages
The summaries below explain who these families were and list the specific Glasgow marriages involving them recorded between 1400 and 1800. Birth years are shown where known.
Cunningham (6 Marriages)
Six profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Cunningham spouse. Each marriage must be evaluated separately: the shared surname does not prove descent from the Earls of Glencairn, connection to an Ulster undertaker, or access to land.
- Jonet Cunningham (b. 1580) ⇒ married Robert Glasgow (abt.1583-aft.1647)
- Jean Cunningham (b. 1660) ⇒ married John Glasgow M.A (abt.1653-abt.1721) was said to be "daughter of John Cuninghame of Wattieston, Chamberlain to the Laird of Glengarnock, of the family of Robert-land"
- Janet Cunningham (b. 1719) ⇒ married Abraham Glasgow (1719-) in Livingston.
- Agnes Cunningham (b. 1755) ⇒ married Alexander Glasgow (bef.1747-) in Kirknewton
- Nancy Glasgow (b. 1786) ⇐ married Abraham Cunningham (1786-1861)
- Jean Cunningham (b. 1798) ⇒ married James Glasgow (abt.1790-abt.1833) in Govan.
Finley / Finlay (4 Marriages)
Four profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Finley or Finlay spouse. The count does not establish that the spouses shared one ancestry or formed a transatlantic ministerial network.
- Rosanna Finley (b. 1789) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Mary Rhoda Glasgow (b. 1791) ⇐ married Finley
- Phoebe Glasgow (b. 1793) ⇐ married Finley
- Margaret Finley (b. 1796) ⇒ married Glasgow
Anderson (4 Marriages)
Four profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have an Anderson spouse. Anderson is widespread, so the repeated surname is a search aid rather than evidence for one burgess or migration network.
- Marion Anderson (b. 1788) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Catherine Thomas Anderson (b. 1797) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Abigail Glasgow (b. 1740) ⇐ married Anderson
- Jean Anderson (b. 1735) ⇒ married Glasgow
Wilson (3 Marriages)
Three profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Wilson spouse. No general conclusion about occupation, denomination or a shared western-Scottish network follows from that count.
- Janet Glasgow (b. 1695) ⇐ married Wilson
- Geillis Glasgow (b. 1565) ⇐ married Wilson
- Barbara Glasgow (b. 1590) ⇐ married Wilson
Smith (3 Marriages)
Three profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Smith spouse. Because Smith is extremely common, the count has little relational value without records identifying the particular families and occupations.
- Ellen Smith (b. 1795) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Fanne Smith (b. 1660) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Bessie Smith (b. 1670) ⇒ married Glasgow
Robertson (3 Marriages)
Three profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Robertson spouse. The surname alone does not connect those spouses to Clan Donnachaidh or to one trading network.
- Mary Robertson (b. 1735) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Robert Robertson (b. 1775) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Lilias Robertson (b. 1777) ⇒ married Glasgow
Stewart (3 Marriages)
Three profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Stewart spouse. A Stewart surname does not by itself prove royal descent, an Ulster Plantation connection or any resulting social advantage.
- Margaret Stewart (b. 1590) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Jonet Glasgow (b. 1607) ⇐ married Stewart
- Margarat Glasgow (b. 1610) ⇐ married Stewart
Davidson (2 Marriages)
Two profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Davidson spouse. Their precise families and any wider connection require record-level proof.
- Margaret Davidson (b. 1690) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Christine Davidson (b. 1766) ⇒ married Glasgow
Glenn / Glen (2 Marriages)
Two profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Glenn or Glen spouse. The count does not prove a Clyde shipping or Ulster Presbyterian connection.
- Isabel Glenn (b. 1787) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Jean Glasgow (b. 1626) ⇐ married Glenn
Weir (2 Marriages)
Two profiles in the pre-1800 dataset have a Weir spouse. The surname alone does not identify the Blackwood family or prove property consolidation.
- Catherine Weir (b. 1625) ⇒ married Glasgow
- Catherine Glasgow (b. 1580) ⇐ married Weir
Earliest Known Marriages
- Margaret (Smith) Glasgow (1515-1580)
- Margaret Rolland (abt.1535-)
- Jonet Spreull (abt.1530-aft.1575)
- Isobell Neulands (abt.1540-)
- Jonet (Meik) Glasgow (1555-)
- Margaret Herbison (abt.1560-)
- Thomas Wilson (1565-)
- Catherine (Hamilton) Glasgow (abt.1587-)
- Christina Adamson (abt.1575-) && Christina Bie (1589-)
- Deborah (Ivey) Glasgow (1589-1635)
- Margaret (Stewart) Glasgow (abt.1590-)
- Johne Little (abt.1580-aft.1612)
- David Menzeis (abt.1585-)
- Bessie (Robertson) Glasgow (bef.1590-)
What the pattern establishes
| Observed | Some spouse surnames recur in the working profile datasets. The linked profiles provide a practical queue for checking marriage records and distinguishing same-named families. |
| Not established | The counts do not prove that spouses with the same surname were related, that marriages were strategic, or that the couples shared property, trade, political, religious or migration networks. |
| Next step | Verify each marriage against an original register or dependable transcript, identify both sets of parents where possible, and only then test whether two couples belong to the same documented kin group. |
Modern-Period Leader Families (brief profiles)
1400-Present: ten current leaders
| Rank | Family | Marriages |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Henry | 16 |
| 2 | Smith | 14 |
| 3 | Bell | 11 |
| 4 | Patton | 10 |
| 5 | Campbell | 10 |
| 6 | Anderson | 9 |
| 7 | Cunningham | 9 |
| 8 | Wilson | 8 |
| 9 | Hamilton | 8 |
| 10 | Mitchell | 8 |
- Henry – Ulster sept Ó hInneirghe plus Lowland Hendrys; supplied kirk elders and schoolmasters across Ulster and the Ohio Valley.
- Bell – Border riding clan pacified by relocation to Ulster; later pillars of frontier Presbyterian communities in America.
- Patton – Border variant of Patrick; Colonel James Patton’s Shenandoah settlement illustrates the family’s pioneer drive.
- Campbell – Argyll magnates whose cadets flooded Glasgow; by 1841 Campbell was the city’s commonest surname, giving the Glasgow clan cousins in every municipal office.
To Do
- Geo-map marriage clusters with WikiTree+ Mapper.
- Add <ref> citations for external sources listed in the narrative above.
- Continue harvesting CSV data for post-1800 marriages so the modern-period tables reflect every match, not just the top ten.
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